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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics JREC (Journal of Electrical and Electronics) Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Jurnal IPTEK Jurnal Teknologi Elektro ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control InComTech: Jurnal Telekomunikasi dan Komputer JURNAL KAJIAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Jurnal Serambi Engineering TESLA: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Teknologi Indonesia Journal of Industrial Engineering International Journal of Industrial Research and Applied Engineering Green Intelligent Systems and Applications JEEE- Journal of Electrical And Electronics Engineering Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Indonesia
Joni Welman Simatupang
President University
Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

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Journal : Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi

 1 
Microcontroller-Based Lead-Acid Battery Balancing System for Electric Vehicle Applications Ali Rospawan; Joni Welman Simatupang
Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Vol 21, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jet.v21.128-139

Abstract

In application of lead-acid batteries for electrical vehicle applications, 48 V of four 12 V batteries in a series configuration are required. However, the battery stack is repeatedly charged and discharged during operation. Hence, differences in charging and discharging speeds may result in a different state-of-charge of battery cells. Without proper protection, it may cause an excessive discharge that leads to premature degradation of the battery. Therefore, a lead-acid battery requires a battery management system to extend the battery lifetime. Following the LTC3305 balancing scheme, the battery balancing circuit with auxiliary storage can employ an imbalance detection algorithm for sequential battery. It happens by comparing the voltage of a battery on the stack and the auxiliary storage. In this paper, we have replaced the function of LTC3305 by a NUCLEO F767ZI microcontroller, so that the balancing process, the battery voltage, the drawn current to or from the auxiliary battery, and the surrounding temperature can be fully monitored. The prototype of a microcontroller-based lead-acid battery balancing system for electrical vehicle application has been fabricated successfully in this work. The batteries voltage monitoring, the auxiliary battery drawn current monitoring, the overcurrent and overheat protection system of this device has also successfully built. Based on the experimental results, the largest voltage imbalance is between battery 1 and battery 2 with a voltage imbalance of 180 mV. This value is still higher than the target of voltage imbalance that must be lower than 12.5 mV. The balancing process for the timer mode operation is faster 1.5 times compared to the continuous mode operation. However, there were no overcurrent or overtemperature occurred during the balancing process for both timer mode and continuous mode operation. Furthermore, refinement of this device prototype is required in the future to improve the performance significantly.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Prihandoko Abdul Wahid Adamzah Suyuti Bakar Aditya Rachmat Saputro AGUS RIYANTO Aida Mahdalena Lubis Ali Rospawan Ali Rospawan Ali Rospawan Ali Rospawan Amar Ma’aruf Gusnadi Amiliansyah, Husna Andri Setia Prabowo Antonius Suhartomo Asep Mamat Rahmat Solihat Aulia Rahman Azis Wibowo Azis Wibowo Baihaqi, Muhammad Yeza Bambang Dewandaru BAYU PRASETYO Bintang Ramadhan Prasetya Bonifasius Raditya Cakranegara, Pandu Adi Carolus Kaswandi Clementine Mavridis Cutifa Safitri David Tyler Dodi Garinto Enndi Chiu Evi Rismauli Fadhillah Afira FAISAL SAMSURI FAISAL SAMSURI Faisal Samsuri FAISAL SAMSURI Faisal Syamsuri Fajar Choirul Anam FAJAR CHOIRUL ANAM Fajar Heru Santoso Fauzi Hadinegara Fernando Fernando Filson Maratur Sidjabat Galih Suryo Gumilang Harki Apri Yanto Harun Maya Baheli Hendra Jaya Tarigan Husna Amiliansyah Ibadurahman Hanif Indra Sucipta Indra Sucipta Intan Agnita Rizki Irwan Purnama Irwan Purnama Joana Victorine Harryanto Johan Krisnanto Runtuk Juno Fariko Kaburuan, Emil Robert Kristi Mahardi Kristiantho Sulistiohadi Kuncoro Kuncoro Kuncoro Kuncoro Ludfi Ahmad Prastyo Lydia Anggraini MAROJAHAN TAMPUBOLON Melvin Harsono Michael Yosua Mochammad Aziz Muhammad Ekka Januar Akbar Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Rayhan Syahida Ramadhan Ningrum Suryaningsih NURUL AMANDHA ADISTIA Nurul Amandha Adistia Pukhrambam, Puspa Devi Puspa Devi Pukhrambam R. Hilary A Yoga R. Hilary Yoga Ardanta Rafael Ryan Putra Rafi Amartya Santosa Resmana Lim Ria Bramasto Ria Bramasto Ridha Muhlita Putra Rijal Hakiki Rizky Aditya Nurdiansyah Rizky Ariyan Qurais Shihab Rizky Aryan Qurais Shihab Saifullana, Saifullana SASFITRA DECKY AFRISTANTO Sasfitra Decky Afristanto Sealtial Mau Sielvya Rahma Maulida Siti Hamidah Sri Anwar Ikhwanuddin Theodora Valerie Tole Sutikno Vincent Vincent Vincent Vincent Vincent Vincent, Vincent Wilbert Wijaya Yogi Saputra Yosua Marcellino Yosua Siringoringo Yosua Siringoringo Zahrotul Zanah Zano Junior